Play Live Radio
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
0:00 0:00
Available On Air Stations

We Explore the Implications of Increased Use of Oxytetracycline to Combat Citrus Diseases

Oxytetracycline Molecule Diagram
WikiCommons
Oxytetracycline Molecule Diagram

Earlier this month, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, under the Trump Administration, approved the use of the antibiotic oxytetracycline on citrus fruits grown in the U.S. The EPA’s decision came just days after the agency approved residues of the antibiotic on fruit.According to the nonprofit Center for Biological Diversity, the decision could pave the way for up to 480,000 acres of citrus groves here in Florida to be treated with up to 388,000 pounds of oxytetracycline per year, as a way to combat diseases like citrus canker and citrus greening.

 

Since greening, or HLB, was first discovered in Florida in 2005, it’s spread to every citrus-growing region of the state. The disease, spread by an invasive insect, ruins the fruit and eventually kills the tree. It’s resulted in cumulative losses to Florida’s citrus industry into the billions of dollars.

The EPA’s approval comes despite concerns expressed by both CDC and FDA officials, given the already growing prevalence of antibiotic resistant infections. We're taking a closer look at the issue, the efficacy of oxytetracycline in combating citrus disease, and potential risks to environmental and human health with a panel of guests. We're joined by Dr. Nathan Donley, he's a senior scientist at the Center for Biological Diversity; Dr. Mary Beth Saunders, she's an infectious disease expert at Lee Health; andRick Dantzler, he’s the Chief Operating Officer of the Citrus Research and Development Foundation.Dantzler is a former state lawmaker, having served in both the Florida House and Senate. He’s also served as Florida’s Executive Director of theUSDA’s Farm Service Agency.

Copyright 2018 WGCU

John Davis has been a full-time Reporter/Producer for WGCU since 2009. He is the local host for NPRââââ
Julie Glenn is the host of Gulf Coast Live. She has been working in southwest Florida as a freelance writer since 2007, most recently as a regular columnist for the Naples Daily News. She began her broadcasting career in 1993 as a reporter/anchor/producer for a local CBS affiliate in Quincy, Illinois. After also working for the NBC affiliate, she decided to move to Parma, Italy where she earned her Master’s degree in communication from the University of Gastronomic Sciences. Her undergraduate degree in Mass Communication is from the University of Missouri at Kansas City.
Mike Kiniry is producer of Gulf Coast Live, and co-creator and host of the WGCU podcast Three Song Stories: Biography Through Music. He first joined the WGCU team in the summer of 2003 as an intern while studying Communication at Florida Gulf Coast University.